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To Skeffington Poole   22 October [1858]

Summary

Asks supplementary questions about Kattywar (Kathiawari) horses in India.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Skeffington Poole
Date:  22 Oct [1858]
Classmark:  Ronald Levine, Modern 1st Editions (dealer) (no date)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2346H

Matches: 6 hits

  • … to Skeffington Poole, 20 October [1858] , and letter from Skeffington Poole, [21 October  …
  • … 9). See this volume, Supplement, letter to Skeffington Poole, 20 October [1858] and n.  4. …
  • … letter and the letter to Skeffington Poole, 20 October [1858] (this volume, Supplement). …
  • … See this volume, Supplement, letter from Skeffington Poole, [21 October 1858] . See this …
  • … this volume, Supplement, letter from Skeffington Poole, [21 October 1858] and n.  4. See …
  • … See also Correspondence vol.  7, letter to W.  E.  Darwin, [26 May 1858] and n.  9. CD was …

To J. D. Hooker   12 [October 1858]

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Summary

Abstract will run into a small volume.

Urges JDH not to reject natural selection until he has read abstract.

[Enclosed are CD’s comments on a ?JDH manuscript that perhaps belong elsewhere.]

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  12 [Oct 1858]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 249
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2339

Matches: 7 hits

  • … sent to the Gardeners’ Chronicle in November 1858 (see letter to Gardeners’ Chronicle , [ …
  • … November 1858]). CD refers to offprints of Darwin and Wallace 1858 (see letter to J.  D. …
  • … and letters from Henry Coe , 18  September 1858  and 6 October 1858 . CD did not refer to …
  • … to J.  D. Hooker, 20 [October 1858] . See preceding letter
  • … Hooker, [5 August 1858] ). See letter to T.  C. Eyton, 4 October [1858] , in which CD …
  • … of kidney-beans (see letters to J.  D. Hooker, 20 [October 1858] and to Gardeners’ …
  • 1858]). Subsequent correspondence indicates that Hooker had been experimenting on the fertilisation of Mucuna , a genus of tropical and subtropical Leguminosae. See letter

To J. D. Hooker   13 [July 1858]

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Summary

JDH’s letter to Wallace perfect. CD’s feelings about priority. Without Lyell’s and JDH’s intervention CD would have given up all claims to Wallace. Now planning 30-page abstract for a journal.

Observations on floral structure

and slave-making ants.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  13 [July 1858]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 242
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2306

Matches: 11 hits

  • … from Frederick Smith, 26 February 1858 , and letter to Frederick Smith, [before 9 March …
  • … Isle of Wight; these notes are in DAR 205.11(2): 94. See letter to Asa Gray, 4 July 1858 . …
  • … CD and Hooker in a letter to his mother, dated 6 October 1858 ( Marchant 1916 , 1: 71). An …
  • … Wedgwood’s home on 9 July 1858 (‘Journal’; Appendix II). The letters have not been found. …
  • … meeting on 1 July 1858 were ordered as follows: first, the letter from Hooker and Lyell to …
  • … CD’s letter to Asa Gray beforeit was read at the Linnean Society on 1 July 1858 (see n.   …
  • … small genera (see letter to J.  D. Hooker,12 January [1858] , n.  10, and Correspondence …
  • … arrived in Sandown on the evening of 17 July. See letter to J.  D. Hooker, 5 July [1858] . …
  • Letters and reminiscences. 2 vols. London: Cassell and Company. Natural selection : Charles Darwin’s Natural selection: being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. …
  • 1858 . CD was anxious to tabulate the work for his study of varieties in large and small genera (see Correspondence vol.  6, letter
  • letter to Asa Gray, 5 September [1857] (see Correspondence vol.7, Appendix III); and fourth, Wallace’s essay entitled ‘On the tendency of varieties to depart indefinitely from the original type’ (see Correspondence vol.7, Appendix IV). The Darwin family left Sussex for the Isle of Wight on 16 July 1858 (‘ …

From Henry Coe   12 October 1858

Summary

Answers CD’s queries about seed lot he has just sent.

Author:  Henry Coe
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  12 Oct 1858
Classmark:  DAR 161: 196
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2340

Matches: 3 hits

  • … s letter has not been found. It was a reply to the letter from Henry Coe, 6 October 1858 . …
  • … See letters from Henry Coe , 18 September 1858  and 6 October 1858 . …
  • … See letter to Gardeners’ Chronicle , [before 13 November 1858]. …

To Hugh Falconer   15 October [1858]

Summary

Cannot come to London until Tuesday. Arriving about 11: 15.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Hugh Falconer
Date:  15 Oct [1858]
Classmark:  DAR 144: 34
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-4636

Matches: 5 hits

  • … 7, letter to W.  E.  Darwin, 15 [October 1858] , letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 20 [October  …
  • … n.  3, below. Falconer’s letter has not been found. In 1858, the Tuesday after 15 October …
  • … this letter and the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 20 [October 1858] ( Correspondence vol.  7). …
  • … 19 October. In his letter to J.  D. Hooker of 20 [October 1858] ( Correspondence vol.  7), …
  • … Correspondence vol.  7, letter to T.  C.  Eyton, 4 October [1858] and n.  4, and Appendix …

From Erasmus Alvey Darwin   [May–June 1858]

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Summary

Calculations relating to bees’ cells.

Author:  Erasmus Alvey Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [May–June 1858]
Classmark:  DAR 48: B18
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2195

Matches: 5 hits

  • … W.  E. Darwin, [26 May 1858] , and letters from E.  A. Darwin, [ …
  • … not been possible to date the letter more precisely: in May 1858 CD reported that he had ‘ …
  • … after 8 June 1858] , and [19 June 1858] ). This letter and subsequent letters on the …
  • … May 1858] ); but in June he was still investigating the geometry of cells (see letter to …
  • … arranged in a honeycomb pattern. See also letter to W.  H. Miller, [15 April 1858] . …

From J. D. Hooker   13–15 July 1858

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Summary

Sends proofs [of "On the tendency of species to form varieties … ", read 1 July 1858, Collected papers 2: 3–19]. CD could publish his abstract [later the Origin] as a separate supplemental number of [Journal of the Linnean Society].

JDH has studied in detail CD’s manuscript on variable species in large and small genera and concurs with its consequences. Discusses methodological idiosyncrasies of systematists, e.g., Bentham, Robert Brown, and C. C. Babington, which complicate CD’s tabulations.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [13 or 15] July 1858
Classmark:  DAR 100: 116–19, 168
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2307

Matches: 11 hits

  • … Babington, 22 February [1858], and letter from H.  C. …
  • … Hooker, 10 [March 1858] and 11 March [1858] , and letter from J.  D. …
  • … small genera to Hooker in May 1858 for his comments (see letters to J.  D. Hooker, 6 May [ …
  • … their opinion on the question (see letters to Asa Gray , 21 February [1858] , to C.  C. …
  • … diary). See preceding letter. Hooker’s tabulation of Bentham 1858  is in DAR 100: 168. It …
  • … See Appendix III for the changes made by CD. See letter to J.  D. Hooker, 5 July [1858] . …
  • … table is discussed by CD in his letter to J.  D. Hooker, 30 [July 1858] . CD had sent his …
  • … Watson, 23 February [1858] ). Weddell 1856 . See letters to J.  D. …
  • … the enclosure of the letter to J.  D. Hooker, 10 April [1858] ). This was returned with …
  • letter to J.  D. Hooker, 9 December [1857] ). In 1854, the East India Company had appointed Hooker a botanical examiner of the candidates for medical positions (L.  Huxley ed. 1918, 1: 385). The proof-sheets of Darwin and Wallace 1858  …
  • 1858] . The results of Bentham and Hooker’s work on Indian Astragalus and Pedicularis were not published until the 1870s, when Hooker’s Flora of British India (7 vols. , London, 1872–97) was issued. Brown 1824 . Hooker had always maintained that books concerned with mundane natural orders would serve CD’s purposes better than those describing localised ones. See Correspondence vol.  6, letter

To Leonard Jenyns   18 April [1858]

Summary

Thanks LJ for his MS [of "Variation of species", Rep. BAAS 26 (1856): 101–5].

Will read it at his hydropathic establishment [Moor Park], where he is going for a rest.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Leonard Jenyns; Leonard Blomefield
Date:  18 Apr [1858]
Classmark:  Bath Royal Literary and Scientific Institution
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2259

Matches: 4 hits

  • … Dated by the relationship to the letter to Leonard Jenyns, 9 April [1858] . …
  • … Appendix II). See also letter to Leonard Jenyns, [28 April 1858] . Jenyns 1858 , a copy of …
  • … which Jenyns sent to CD. See letter to Leonard Jenyns, 1 April [1858] . …
  • … preceding letter. CD went to the Moor Park hydropathic establishment on 20 April 1858 and …

To J. D. Hooker   [14 November 1858]

Summary

An enclosure sent with the letter to JDH, 14 November [1858] (Correspondence vol. 7) - questions and comments on lists of European species found in south-west Australia and Tasmania, and European genera found in Australia.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [14 Nov 1858]
Classmark:  DAR 50: E55–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2361F

Matches: 5 hits

  • … to J.  D.  Hooker, 27 [November 1858] , and letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 22 December 1858 . …
  • … An enclosure sent with the letter to JDH, 14 November [1858] ( Correspondence vol.  7) - …
  • … was sent with the letter to J.  D.  Hooker, 14 November [1858] ( Correspondence vol.  7). …
  • … sent to CD with the letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 12 November 1858 ( Correspondence vol.   …
  • … Correspondence vol.  7, letter from J.  D. Hooker, 12 November 1858 . ) Hooker refers to …

From Henry Coe   6 October 1858

Summary

Sends more bean seeds.

Author:  Henry Coe
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  6 Oct 1858
Classmark:  DAR 161: 195
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2336

Matches: 2 hits

  • … See letter from Henry Coe, 18 September 1858 . …
  • … See letter to Gardeners’ Chronicle , [before 13 November 1858]. …

From J. D. Hooker   [20 November 1858]

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Summary

At work on the introductory essay to Flora Tasmaniae.

Discusses the effects of climate and geography on "vegetable strife".

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [20 Nov 1858]
Classmark:  DAR 50: E1–2
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2367

Matches: 5 hits

  • … Lyell (see letter to J.  D. Hooker, 9[–10] November [1858] , and letter from J.  D. …
  • … Hooker, 12 November 1858 ). See letter to J.  D. Hooker, 14 November [1858] . …
  • … to J.  D. Hooker, 21 September 1858. In his letter, Vriese had failed to answer CD’s …
  • … see letter to J.  D. Hooker, [23 November 1858] ). Hooker 1859 . See letter to J.  D. …
  • … Hooker, 14 November [1858] . The list may be DAR 50: E65. Letter from W.  H. de Vriese …

To Louis Agassiz   21 February [1858]

Summary

Thanks LA for presentation copy of Contributions [to the natural history of the United States of America, vol. 1, pt 1: Essay on classification, and vol. 1, pt 2: North American Testudinata (1857)]. Flattered; CD sees there is much of highest interest to him.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Jean Louis Rodolphe (Louis) Agassiz
Date:  21 Feb [1858]
Classmark:  Houghton Library, Harvard University (MS Am 1419: 279)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2217

Matches: 2 hits

  • … was in London from 16 to 20 February 1858 ( letter to W.  E. Darwin, 11 [February 1858] ). …
  • … the Darwin Library–CUL. For CD’s comments on it, see letter to Asa Gray, 4 April [1858] . …

To J. D. Hooker   8 [June 1858]

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Summary

Pleased with JDH’s reaction to MS on large and small genera.

Confident of soundness of principle of divergence.

CD experimenting on pollination mechanism of Leguminosae. Asks JDH to investigate Fumariaceae.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  8 [June 1858]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 237
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2282

Matches: 6 hits

  • … Hooker’s aunt. She died in August 1858 ( letter to J.  D. Hooker, [5 August 1858] ). CD …
  • … insects might gain access to the stigma. See letter from Asa Gray, 21 June 1858  and CD’s …
  • … accompanying note, and letter to Asa Gray, 4 July 1858 . His notes on experiments carried …
  • … II). Robert Brown died on 10 June 1858. In a letter to Charles James Fox Bunbury , Charles …
  • … CD’s Experimental book,pp.  33–4 (DAR 157a). See letter to J.  D. Hooker, 3 June [1858] . …
  • … 6 May [1858] ). CD first mentioned his ‘principle of divergence’ in a letter to Asa Gray, …

DCP-LETT-2348

Summary

Reports mangrove seedlings drifting at sea in letter of 26 October 1858.

Author:  James S Wilson
Addressee:  Samuel Pickworth Woodward
Date:  
Classmark:  DAR 205.2: 263
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2348

Matches: 1 hit

  • … Reports mangrove seedlings drifting at sea in letter of 26 October 1858. …

To J. D. Hooker   23 January [1859]

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Summary

Wallace has written and is well satisfied with the joint presentation.

CD requests some facts to make case in his abstract for former glacial action in Himalayas.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  23 Jan [1859]
Classmark:  DAR 115: 3
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2403

Matches: 4 hits

  • … and 26 [June 1858] , and letter from J.  D. …
  • … See letters to Charles Lyell , 18 [June 1858] , [25 June 1858] , …
  • … been found. See, however, letter from A.  R. Wallace to J.  D. Hooker, 6 October 1858 . …
  • 1858 . Thomas Thomson had travelled with Hooker during part of his botanical expedition in the Himalayas. He had also collected plants in Kashmir and the western Himalayas, of which he published an account ( Thomson 1852 ). Jameson 1853 , p.  299. William Jameson was superintendent of the Saharanpur botanic garden from 1842 to 1875. See letter

To J. D. Hooker   24–5 November [1858]

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Summary

Praises JDH’s Australian introduction.

Disputes JDH’s emphasis on SE. and SW. Australian flora.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  24–5 Nov [1858]
Classmark:  DAR 114: 255
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2371

Matches: 8 hits

  • … J.  D. Hooker, 21  September 1858, was enclosed with the letter from J.  D. Hooker, [20  …
  • … 3 November [1858] , and letter to J.  D. Hooker, 2 November [1858] ). CD refers to the …
  • … Down from 25 to 27 November 1858 ( Emma Darwin’s diary). The letter from W.  H. de Vriese …
  • … 1859 ) for his flora of Tasmania (see letters from J.  D. Hooker, 12 November 1858  and [ …
  • … Darwin Library–CUL). See letter from J.  D. Hooker, 12 November 1858 and n. 11. Roderick …
  • … the British Museum (see letters to R.  I. Murchison, 19 June [1858] and 24 [June 1858] , …
  • … or more large subject-based museums (see letters to T.  H. Huxley, 23 October [1858] and …
  • 1858] ). It is possible that Hooker made this remark in connection with CD’s study of the number of varieties and species in large and small genera. See Correspondence vol.  6, letter

From Skeffington Poole   [21 October 1858]

Summary

Information about about Kattywar (Kathiawari) horses in India.

Author:  Skeffington Poole
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [21 Oct 1858]
Classmark:  Ronald Levine, Modern 1st Editions (dealer) (no date)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2346G

Matches: 4 hits

  • … this letter and the letters to Skeffington Poole , 20 October [1858] and 22 October [ …
  • … See Correspondence vol.  7, letter to Skeffington Poole, 13 October [1858] and n.   …
  • … volume, Supplement, letter to Skeffington Poole, 20 October [1858] . CD cited information …
  • … volume, Supplement, letter to Skeffington Poole, 20 October [1858] and n.  4. The Runn of …

To W. A. Leighton   21 November [1858]

Summary

Thanks WAL for specimens and observations [on scarlet runner beans]. CD is perplexed whether to account for the changes as due to simple variation or to crossing. The information will be used when he finally comes to a conclusion on the subject [see Cross and self-fertilisation, p. 151].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Allport Leighton
Date:  21 Nov [1858]
Classmark:  DAR 112: B97–8
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2368

Matches: 5 hits

  • … He there cited Leighton’s letter of 19 November 1858  in his discussion of the …
  • … Gärtner 1849 . See letter from Samuel Wells, 17 November 1858 . A response to CD’s inquiry …
  • … 1858, p.  845. See also letter to Gardeners’ Chronicle , [before 13 November 1858], n.   …
  • … 21, and letter from Samuel Wells, 17 November 1858 , n.  5. CD did not use Leighton’s …
  • … W.  A. Leighton, 19 November 1858 . The text of the letter has been taken from a copy in …

From J. D. Hooker and Charles Lyell to the Linnean Society   30 June 1858

Summary

Communicate papers by CD and A. R. Wallace on "The Laws which affect the Production of Varieties, Races, and Species". Explain that CD and Wallace have, independently and unknown to each other, arrived at the same theory to account for the appearance and perpetuation of specific forms, and that neither has yet published, although CD first sketched his theory in 1839. Give their reasons for arranging the joint presentation.

Author:  Joseph Dalton Hooker; Charles Lyell, 1st baronet
Addressee:  Linnean Society
Date:  30 June 1858
Classmark:  Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society (Zoology) 3 (1859): 45–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2299

Matches: 8 hits

  • … president, who had died on 10 June 1858 (see letter to J.  D. Hooker, 8 [June 1858] ). As …
  • … the correct date (see letter to Asa Gray, 4 July 1858 ). Gray’s reply was apparently …
  • … 27 July, now missing but acknowledged by CD in his letter to Asa Gray, 11 August [1858] . …
  • … this letter was published as the introductory material to Darwin and Wallace 1858, p.  45– …
  • … See also letter from J.  D. Hooker, 31 July 1858 . The error was not corrected in the …
  • … for publication. See letter from J.  D. Hooker, 31 July 1858 . The dates and phrasing here …
  • letter has not been found. As a fellow (elected on 7 March 1854), Hooker was entitled to submit papers to the Linnean Society . The society’s final meeting of the session had been scheduled for 17 June 1858, …
  • 1858, for the perusal of his friend and correspondent Mr. Darwin, and sent to him with the expressed wish that it should be forwarded to Sir Charles Lyell, if Mr. Darwin thought it sufficiently novel and interesting. So highly did Mr. Darwin appreciate the value of the views therein set forth, that he proposed, in a letter

To J. D. Hooker   [27 October or 3 November 1859]

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Summary

More detailed comments on JDH’s introductory essay [to Flora Tasmaniae]. Remarks on struggle of vegetation are admirable.

JDH will receive Origin in about ten days.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Joseph Dalton Hooker
Date:  [27 Oct or 3 Nov] 1859
Classmark:  DAR 115: 25
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-2512

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Hooker, 22 December 1858 , and letters to J.  D.  Hooker, 24 December [1858] and 31  …
  • … had corresponded about this point in December 1858. See especially letter from J.  D.   …
  • … Hooker’s essay. See letter from J.  D.  Hooker, 22 December 1858 . Hooker 1859 , p. civ. …
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letter 1858 in keywords
Origin in Commentary
2 Items

Darwin in letters, 1858-1859: Origin

Summary

The years 1858 and 1859 were, without doubt, the most momentous of Darwin’s life. From a quiet rural existence filled with steady work on his ‘big book’ on species, he was jolted into action by the arrival of an unexpected letter from Alfred Russel Wallace…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … The years 1858 and 1859 were, without doubt, the most momentous of Darwin’s life. From a quiet …

Darwin in letters, 1860: Answering critics

Summary

On 7 January 1860, John Murray published the second edition of Darwin’s Origin of species, printing off another 3000 copies to satisfy the demands of an audience that surprised both the publisher and the author. It wasn't long, however, before ‘the…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … On 7 January 1860, John Murray published the second edition of Darwin’s  Origin of species , …